Sites to Visit in the Sacred Valley


The Sacred Valley stretches along the Urubamba River between Cusco and Machu Picchu. Travelers use this area to adjust to lower altitude before heading higher. The valley contains important Inca constructions, active communities, and agricultural zones that supplied the empire. Plan at least one full day here, though two days allow more time at each location.

Private transportation owned by Machu Picchu by World makes the trip comfortable. Our drivers receive extensive training, and guides know these routes well from years of leading groups in English, Spanish, French, and other languages.

1. Maras Salt Mines

Thousands of salt evaporation ponds cover the hillside here. Local families still harvest salt using methods from Inca times. A salty stream feeds the ponds year-round.

Details to note:

  • More than 3,000 individual ponds exist
  • Pink salt comes from certain sections
  • Cooperative system divides production among families

Visit early in the morning. The separate entrance ticket costs approximately 10 soles per person.

2. Moray Archaeological Site

Circular terraces descend like an amphitheater. Researchers believe the Incas used this place to test crop growth at different temperatures. Each level differs by about 1 degree Celsius in average temperature.

Key elements:

  • Four main circular structures
  • Advanced drainage system still functions
  • Possible use for developing new potato and corn varieties

The site stays open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

3. Chinchero

This community preserves strong Andean traditions. People wear daily clothing in bright colors, and women demonstrate weaving techniques passed down for generations.

What stands out:

  • Colonial church built over Inca foundations
  • Agricultural terraces visible around the town
  • Textile centers where visitors watch the full process from sheep shearing to natural dyeing

Sunday brings a larger local market.

4. Ollantaytambo Inca Constructions

Massive stone blocks form temples and storage areas. This location served as a ceremonial center and defense point. Many original water channels continue to flow.

Important sections:

  • Temple of the Sun with its six enormous monoliths
  • Living Inca town below with streets from the 15th century
  • Storage buildings on the opposite hillside

Many trains to Machu Picchu depart from here.

5. Pisac Archaeological Site and Market

Terraces climb the mountain above the modern town. The site includes residential areas, temples, and what may be the largest known Inca cemetery.

Features include:

  • Precision-cut stone walls
  • Views over the entire valley
  • Intihuatana stone for tracking the sun

The town market operates every day. Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Sundays draw more vendors selling fresh produce and crafts.

Ticket TypeSites Included in Sacred ValleyAdult Price (USD approx.)ValidityNotes
Boleto Turístico ParcialPisac, Ollantaytambo, Chinchero, Moray402 daysBest for valley focus
Boleto Turístico GeneralAll 16 sites (includes Cusco areas too)7010 daysWorth it if combining with Cusco
Maras Salt MinesOnly the salt ponds5Same daySeparate ticket required

Students with valid ID pay half. Buy tickets at the first site visited or in Cusco.

Typical Full-Day Route with Machu Picchu by World

The tour starts with pickup from your Cusco hotel between 6:30 a.m. and 7:00 a.m.

Order of visits (varies slightly by group needs):

  1. Chinchero – weaving demonstration and short site visit
  2. Moray – full explanation of the agricultural laboratory
  3. Maras Salt Mines – walk along the ponds
  4. Lunch in Urubamba or nearby – buffet with natural local ingredients and organic products. International options available (ask our reservations team for details and possible extra costs)
  5. Ollantaytambo – guided visit of the Inca constructions
  6. Pisac – archaeological site and time in the market

Return to Cusco around 6:30 p.m.

All transport uses private vehicles owned by Machu Picchu by World with highly trained drivers. Guides have wide experience on this exact route.

Useful Information for Travelers

  • Altitude ranges from 2,800 to 3,700 meters – easier than Cusco for most people
  • Wear layers – mornings cool off quickly, afternoons warm up
  • Bring sunscreen, hat, water, and small soles for purchases
  • Lunch stops offer vegetarian and gluten-free choices
  • Rainy months run December to March – paths can turn muddy

The Sacred Valley provides direct contact with living Andean culture and impressive Inca engineering. Many visitors find this day just as memorable as Machu Picchu itself. Contact Machu Picchu by World for private or small-group options that fit your schedule.

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Visiting Machu Picchu is a journey of discovery, blending adventure, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re hiking the Inca Trail or taking a scenic train ride, proper planning ensures you’ll experience this wonder of the world at its fullest. Book early, pack smart, and prepare for an unforgettable adventure in the heart of the Andes.


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