Best Sites to Visit in Cusco City


Cusco remains the main starting point for anyone who wants to explore the legacy of the Inca culture. The city combines archaeological areas, colonial buildings, and active local markets. Below you will find the most important places that every traveler should include in their plan. All these sites sit at more than 3,400 meters above sea level, so take the first day easy to adjust to the altitude.

1. Plaza de Armas – The Heart of the City

This square has served as the center of Cusco since Inca times. The Spanish built their colonial structures over the original Inca foundations. Today you can see:

  • The Cusco Cathedral (construction started in 1559 and lasted almost 100 years
  • The Church of the Compañía de Jesús with its baroque facade
  • Stone arches that still show perfect Inca masonry in some sections

Most free walking tours begin here. The plaza fills with activity from early morning until late at night.

2. Qorikancha and Convento de Santo Domingo

Qorikancha formed the most important temple of the Inca Empire, dedicated to the Sun god Inti. The Spanish constructed the convent directly on top of the original walls.

Key features inside:

  • Curved wall of perfect andesite blocks that survived multiple earthquakes
  • Rooms that once had gold plates covering the walls (removed during colonial times)
  • Small museum that explains the fusion of Inca and Spanish architecture

Buy your ticket at the entrance. The combined ticket with other sites often saves money.

3. Sacsayhuamán

This massive Inca construction located 2 km uphill from the historic center. Local people pronounce it close to “sexy woman” – an easy way to remember the name.

Highlights:

  • Zigzag walls built with stones that weigh up to 120 tons each
  • Panoramic view of all Cusco
  • Annual Inti Raymi celebration every June 24

You can walk up in 40 minutes or take a short taxi ride. The site opens from 7:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

4. San Pedro Market

The most authentic market in Cusco. Here locals buy and visitors mix daily.

What to look for:

  • Fresh juices made from Andean fruits (try maracuyá or lucuma)
  • Sections of traditional medicine with herbs and coca leaves
  • Handmade textiles and souvenirs at better prices than in tourist streets

Go in the morning for the best selection of fruits and meals.

5. San Blas Neighborhood

Artists’ quarter with narrow cobblestone streets and white walls with blue balconies.

Reasons to visit:

  • Workshops of local craftsmen
  • Excellent small cafes and restaurants
  • San Blas Church – simple outside, impressive carved wooden altar inside

Walk uphill from Plaza de Armas in 10 minutes.

6. Q’enqo, Puka Pukara, and Tambomachay

Three archaeological sites located between 6 and 11 km from Cusco. Most people visit them together in half a day.

  • Q’enqo: ceremonial center with underground passages and a natural rock altar
  • Puka Pukara: possible military control point with excellent views
  • Tambomachay: water temple with perfectly preserved fountains that still work

Private transportation owned by Machu Picchu by World includes pickup from your hotel and a guide with wide experience leading international groups in several languages.

Ticket TypeIncludesAdult Price (USD)ValidityWhere to Buy
Boleto Turístico General16 sites (including Sacsayhuamán, Q’enqo, etc.)7010 daysOfficial offices or authorized agencies
Boleto Parcial Circuito 1Sacsayhuamán, Q’enqo, Puka Pukara, Tambomachay402 daysSame places
Qorikancha + CathedralOnly these two religious sites25Same dayAt each entrance
San Pedro MarketFree entry0AlwaysJust walk in

Students with valid ISIC card pay half price on most tickets.

Practical Tips for Your Visit

  • Altitude: drink plenty of water and consider mate de coca upon arrival
  • Best months: May to September (dry season)
  • Rainy season: December to March – carry rain jacket
  • Walking: Cusco has many hills. Comfortable shoes are essential
  • Cash: many small sites and markets only accept Peruvian soles

How to Move Around the City

Machu Picchu by World offers private transportation with highly trained drivers for all transfers inside and outside Cusco. Our local guides speak English, French, Portuguese, and other languages, and have years of experience on these exact routes.

If you prefer to explore on your own, taxis cost between 5-8 soles inside the historic center.

Cusco offers much more than just a stop before Machu Picchu. Spend at least 2 full days here to understand why the Incas considered it the navel of their world.

Related Tours

Visiting Machu Picchu is a journey of discovery, blending adventure, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re hiking the Inca Trail or taking a scenic train ride, proper planning ensures you’ll experience this wonder of the world at its fullest. Book early, pack smart, and prepare for an unforgettable adventure in the heart of the Andes.


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